Items filtered by date: October 2024

Bunions are common foot deformities involving a bony bump that forms on the joint at the base of the big toe. This causes the top of the toe to angle toward the smaller toes. Such a misalignment can lead to pain, redness, and swelling in the area. Over time, the bunion can worsen and may lead to stiffness or arthritis in the joint. Factors that contribute to bunion formation include abnormal foot mechanics, genetics, and wearing tight or high-heeled shoes. Symptoms can range from mild discomfort to severe pain, making walking and wearing shoes challenging. A lesser-known foot deformity called a bunionette can occur at the base of the pinky toe with similar symptoms. A podiatrist can evaluate the severity of the bunion through clinical examination and imaging tests. Treatment options include custom orthotics for foot support and surgery, if deemed necessary. If you have a painful bunion, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist.

If you are suffering from bunions, contact Dr. Christine Quinn of New Jersey. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.

Why Do Bunions Form?

Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary

Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions

How Are Bunions Diagnosed?

Doctors often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your doctor.

How Are Bunions Treated?

• Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
• Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
• Anti-inflammatory and pain management drugs
• Orthotics or foot inserts
• Surgery

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Basking Ridge, NJ, near Warren, Stirling, and Bedminster . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Gout is a form of arthritis that can cause significant discomfort, particularly in the feet. One of the most common signs is intense pain, often occurring suddenly and affecting the big toe, although it can impact other joints as well. Inflammation is another key indicator, with the affected area becoming swollen and tender to the touch. Additionally, skin discoloration may occur, with the skin appearing red or purplish around the joint. Some individuals may also experience itchy, peeling skin, which can add further discomfort. If you have pain in your big toe, it may be gout and may lead to one or more gout attacks. If this applies to you, it is strongly suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose gout and offer you relief and management tips. 

Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact Dr. Christine Quinn from New Jersey. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.

Symptoms

• Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
• Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
• Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
• Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility

Risk Factors

• Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
• Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
• Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
• Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
• Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
• Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout

Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Basking Ridge, NJ, near Warren, Stirling, and Bedminster . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Tarsal tunnel syndrome is a condition resulting from compression of the posterior tibial nerve as it passes through the tarsal tunnel, located on the inside of the ankle. This compression can result in such symptoms as numbness, tingling, and burning pain in the foot and toes. The condition is often caused by repetitive stress, injury, or inflammation that narrows the tarsal tunnel and places pressure on the nerve. Other contributing causes include flat feet, cysts, or varicose veins. Symptoms of tarsal tunnel syndrome typically worsen with activity and may improve with rest. If you have pain in this area of your foot, it may indicate tarsal tunnel syndrome. It is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat this condition.

Tarsal tunnel syndrome can be very uncomfortable to live with. If you are experiencing tarsal tunnel syndrome, contact Dr. Christine Quinn of New Jersey. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

Tarsal tunnel syndrome, which can also be called tibial nerve dysfunction, is an uncommon condition of misfiring peripheral nerves in the foot. The tibial nerve is the peripheral nerve in the leg responsible for sensation and movement of the foot and calf muscles. In tarsal tunnel syndrome, the tibial nerve is damaged, causing problems with movement and feeling in the foot of the affected leg.

Common Cause of Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

• Involves pressure or an injury, direct pressure on the tibial nerve for an extended period of time, sometimes caused by other body structures close by or near the knee.
• Diseases that damage nerves, including diabetes, may cause tarsal tunnel syndrome.
• At times, tarsal tunnel syndrome can appear without an obvious cause in some cases.

The Effects of Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

• Different sensations, an afflicted person may experience pain, tingling, burning or other unusual sensations in the foot of the affected leg.
• The foot muscles, toes and ankle become weaker, and curling your toes or flexing your foot can become difficult.
• If condition worsens, infections and ulcers may develop on the foot that is experiencing the syndrome.

A physical exam of the leg can help identify the presence of tarsal tunnel syndrome. Medical tests, such as a nerve biopsy, are also used to diagnose the condition. Patients may receive physical therapy and prescriptive medication. In extreme cases, some may require surgery.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Basking Ridge, NJ, near Warren, Stirling, and Bedminster . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.